Obama Castle

This castle ruin is about a 20 minute walk from Obama Station. Just go straight up Route 162 from the station. Only the main bailey and its stone walls are left. The rest of the castle has been subsumed by the modern day Obama City. Profile and photos by JCastle user RaymondW

History

Kyogoku Takatsugu, who had held Otsu Castle for Tokugawa Ieyasu against the besieging forces of the Western Alliance in the run up to the Battle of Sekigahara, was awarded the Wakasa Domain (western part of Fukui Prefecture). He first moved into Nochiseyama Castle, a mountaintop castle overlooking present day Obama City. In 1601, Takatsugu decided to relocate from Nochiseyama and started constructing Obama Castle at a river delta on Obama Bay. In 1634, Kyogoku Tadataka, who had succeeded Takatsugu in 1609, was transferred to Izumo (Shimane Prefecture) and replaced by Sakai Tadakatsu from Kawagoe (Saitama Prefecture).

Sakai Tadakatsu finished constructing the castle in 1641. It had a three-tier three-storey castle keep, which was modelled on Edo Castle’s Fujimi Yagura. The main bailey was almost completely surrounded by a water moat. On the other side of this moat was a concentric layer of baileys which were in turn completely surrounded by water. In effect, Obama Castle was an island fortress in the middle of a river delta. For fourteen generations or 237 years, the Sakai Clan ruled Obama. A fire broke out in 1871 and most of the castle burnt down. A few years later in 1875, the castle was decommissioned and Obama Shrine built on the site of the honmaru (main bailey.) In 1956, it was designated a prefectural historic site.

Field Notes

This castle ruin is about a 20 minute walk from Obama Station. Just go straight up Route 162 from the station. Only the main bailey and its stone walls are left. The rest of the castle has been subsumed by the modern day Obama City.

Profile and photos by JCastle user RaymondW

Gallery

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  Main keep foundation and stone walls, west side
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  Steps up the honmaru stones walls, west side
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  Honmaru stone walls, north side.
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  Honmaru stone walls west side
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  Looking towards Obama Castle across the Minami River
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  Honmaru stone walls south side
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  Looking out toward Obama Bay
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  Looking toward Nosechiyama Castle Ruin
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  Inside the honmaru

Castle Profile
English Name	Obama Castle
Japanese Name	小浜城
Alternate Names	Unpin Castle (雲浜城)
Founder	Kyogoku Takatsugu
Year Founded	1601
Castle Type	Flatland
Castle Condition	Ruins only
Designations	Prefectural Historic Site
Historical Period	Edo Period
Features	stone walls
Visitor Information
Access	Obama Sta. (Obama Line), 20 min walk
Hours	The park is open any time
Time Required	20 minutes
URL	Castle Website
Location	Obama, Fukui Prefecture
Coordinates	35.5039, 135.74598
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Admin
Added to Jcastle	2014
Admin Year Visited	Viewer Contributed

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