Kuchiba Residence: Difference between revisions

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|City=Hagi
|City=Hagi
|Prefecture=Yamaguchi Prefecture
|Prefecture=Yamaguchi Prefecture
|Background=The only original surviving residence of a high ranking samurai (上級武士) is the Kuchiba Residence. When the Mori moved to Yamaguchi, the Kuchiba were left with control of Hagi and so their home was maintained through the Edo Period.
|Background=The Kuchiba Residence is the only surviving original home of a high-ranking samurai (上級武士) in Hagi. When the Mōri clan relocated to Yamaguchi, the Kuchiba family remained in Hagi, entrusted with the domain’s administration. As a result, their residence was maintained throughout the Edo period.


There is a unique small "hidden" room between the two main rooms where a guard may have been stationed and you can see weapons on hooks above the door.
One of the home’s distinctive features is a small “hidden” room situated between the two main rooms, where a guard may have been stationed. Above the doorway, weapon hooks with sodegarami and naginata remain, suggesting a readiness for defense.


As the only remaining example of an upper class samurai home in Hagi, we can see that the high ceilings compared to other residences in Hagi may be one indicator of status. The nagayamon contains a guard station, stable and storage rooms. On the Kuchiwa Residence website its claims to be the largest Nagayamon in Hagi, but soared to the Suu Residence, Asa Mori Residence, Kodama Residence, and Hanna Residence extant nagayamon, that is clearly not the case. They possibly mean the largest nagayamon at an extant house.  
As the only extant upper-class samurai residence in Hagi, the Kuchiba home offers valuable insights into the architecture of the elite. One notable indicator of status is its higher ceilings, which set it apart from other surviving residences in the city. The nagayamon (row gatehouse), which served as a guard station, stable, and storage area, remains an important feature. While the Kuchiba Residence’s website claims that its nagayamon is the largest in Hagi, a comparison with those of the Suu Residence, Asa Mori Residence, Kodama Residence, and Hanzawa Residence suggests otherwise. It is likely the claim refers to the largest nagayamon still attached to an existing residence rather than the largest overall.


For an upper class samurai residence, the actual house may seem small, but this is the only original part that remains. Over the years other portions were torn down and rebuilt, but when it achieved Important Cultural Property status in 1974, only the original portions were preserved.
Though the main house may appear small for a high-ranking samurai residence, it is important to note that only the original sections remain. Over time, other structures were demolished or rebuilt, but in 1974, when the residence was designated an Important Cultural Property, only the original Edo-period sections were preserved.
|GPSLocation=34.4108, 131.38339
|GPSLocation=34.4108, 131.38339
|Visits=Nov. 21, 2014; March 22, 2024
|Visits=Nov. 21, 2014; March 22, 2024

Revision as of 10:27, 1 March 2025

The Kuchiba Residence is the only surviving original home of a high-ranking samurai (上級武士) in Hagi. When the Mōri clan relocated to Yamaguchi, the Kuchiba family remained in Hagi, entrusted with the domain’s administration. As a result, their residence was maintained throughout the Edo period. One

Hagikuchiba5.jpg


Background

The Kuchiba Residence is the only surviving original home of a high-ranking samurai (上級武士) in Hagi. When the Mōri clan relocated to Yamaguchi, the Kuchiba family remained in Hagi, entrusted with the domain’s administration. As a result, their residence was maintained throughout the Edo period.

One of the home’s distinctive features is a small “hidden” room situated between the two main rooms, where a guard may have been stationed. Above the doorway, weapon hooks with sodegarami and naginata remain, suggesting a readiness for defense.

As the only extant upper-class samurai residence in Hagi, the Kuchiba home offers valuable insights into the architecture of the elite. One notable indicator of status is its higher ceilings, which set it apart from other surviving residences in the city. The nagayamon (row gatehouse), which served as a guard station, stable, and storage area, remains an important feature. While the Kuchiba Residence’s website claims that its nagayamon is the largest in Hagi, a comparison with those of the Suu Residence, Asa Mori Residence, Kodama Residence, and Hanzawa Residence suggests otherwise. It is likely the claim refers to the largest nagayamon still attached to an existing residence rather than the largest overall.

Though the main house may appear small for a high-ranking samurai residence, it is important to note that only the original sections remain. Over time, other structures were demolished or rebuilt, but in 1974, when the residence was designated an Important Cultural Property, only the original Edo-period sections were preserved.


Gallery
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  • hidden guard's room
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  • Kuchiba Residence Profile
    English Name Kuchiba Residence
    Japanese Name 口羽家住宅
    Year around 1800
    Residence Type Upper Class
    Designations Important Cultural Property
    Features Gates, Garden, House
    Visitor Information open 9:00-17:00; closed 12/30~1/3、8/13~15; 100 yen admission
    Website https://www.hagishi.com/en/search/detail.php?d=100021
    Location Hagi, Yamaguchi Prefecture
    Castle Hagi Castle
    Coordinates 34.4108, 131.38339
    Hagi Castle and nearby Samurai Homes
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    Admin
    Visits Nov. 21, 2014; March 22, 2024
    Added Jcastle 2018
    Contributor Eric


    5.00
    (one vote)
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