Iida Castle (Totomi)

From Jcastle.info

Iidajō is an okajiro (hilltop castle) ruin in Iida village, Mori Township, Shūchi County. Ruins consist of earthworks such as trenches, baileys and dorui (earthen ramparts). To the east the castle-mount is cut-off from the adjacent terrain by a feature called a tanibori ('valley moat'). The main ba

TohtoumiIidajou001.jpg

History

Iidajō was built by the Yamauchi Michiyasu in 1545 when he relocated from Iidakojō ('Iida Old Castle'). The Yamauchi would compete with and eventually become vassals to the Imagawa Clan of Suruga Province. In 1569, Tokugawa Ieyasu ordered Sakakibara Yasumasa and Ôsuga Yasutaka to attack Iidajō. The castle was captured and Yamauchi Michiyasu was killed in the assault. Iidajō was destroyed in 1572 by Takeda forces following Takeda Shingen's invasion of Tokugawa Ieyasu's territory.


Field Notes

Iidajō is an okajiro (hilltop castle) ruin in Iida village, Mori Township, Shūchi County. Ruins consist of earthworks such as trenches, baileys and dorui (earthen ramparts). To the east the castle-mount is cut-off from the adjacent terrain by a feature called a tanibori ('valley moat').

The main bailey and second bailey, divided by a small terrace, are surrounded by tall, wide dorui. In the northeast the dorui broadens into a sub-bailey serving as a look-out platform.

Several ridges of the hill are also protected with horikiri (trenches) and berms. Several terraced sub-baileys are also found around the hillside; I saw a fox in one (this site is decently maintained but most visitors likely don't bother with the smaller baileys, inviting wildlife).

Note: This site is Iidajō in Tôtōmi Province (Shizuoka Prefecture), not to be confused with Iidajō in Shinano Province (Nagano Prefecture).




Gallery
  • Castle layout / illustration
  • Site of watch tower on rampart-bailey
  • Dorui / gate site at site entrance
  • Stele for castle on look-out bailey ramparts
  • Look-out sub-bailey / site of watch tower
  • Horikiri (trench)
  • A terraced dividing main and second bailey
  • Second bailey
  • 'Southern Earthen Ramparts'
  • Atop of dorui around second bailey
  • Former gate site on slope
  • Large earthen rampart segment seen from main bailey
  • Possible gate site or trench
  • Atop of dorui around second bailey
  • 'Valley Moat'
  • Sign for castle at entrance
  • Koshikuruwa / terraced bailey
  • Main bailey
  • 'Eastern Earthen Ramparts'
  • Main bailey seen from look-out sub-bailey


Castle Profile
English Name Iida Castle (Totomi)
Japanese Name 遠江飯田城
Founder Yamauchi Michiyasu
Year Founded 1545
Castle Type Mountaintop
Castle Condition Ruins only
Designations Local Historic Site
Historical Period Pre Edo Period
Artifacts Dorui, Horikiri, &c.
Features trenches
Visitor Information
Access Nearest station is Enden Station on the Tenryū-Hamanako Railway; 45 min walk.
Hours 24/7 free; park
Time Required 30 mins
Location Mori, Shizuoka Prefecture
Coordinates 34.8048, 137.92153
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Admin
Added to Jcastle 2025
Contributor ART
Admin Year Visited Viewer Contributed
Friends of JCastle
Jōkaku Hōrōki
Shiseki no Yawa
Oshiro Tabi Nikki
Yogo


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