Takatenjin Castle

From Jcastle.info

The maps and directions to get to this castle on the city website and materials at Kakegawa Station are poor. At Hijikata bus stop, there are no visible signs pointing to the castle either, so be prepared and at least remember the characters for the castle name. Be careful at the bus stop because th

Takatenjin13.jpg

History

It is not known exactly when Takatenjin Castle was built, or by whom, but it was likely built by the Imagawa in their rise to becoming a powerful Sengoku daimyo. The Fukushima clan and later the Ogasawara ruled the castle as retainers of the Imagawa. After the defeat of the Imagawa, the Ogasawara joined with Tokugawa and thus the castle came under Ieyasu's control. Takeda Shingen unsuccessfully attacked the castle in 1571, but his son Katsuyori won in 1574. The following year Katsuyori was defeated by the Oda and Tokugawa forces at Nagashino. By 1581, Tokugawa built six fortifications, including Yokosuka Castle, with the purpose of taking back Takatenjin Castle. In March 1581, the Tokugawa forces attacked the castle and let very few survivors flee. After the victory, Tokugawa razed the castle and the site was no longer used.

This location was chosen for it's commanding view of the area, and the steep mountainsides with multiple ridges that could be easily defended. Takatenjin Castle was famous as one of the most difficult castle to attack.


Field Notes

The maps and directions to get to this castle on the city website and materials at Kakegawa Station are poor. At Hijikata bus stop, there are no visible signs pointing to the castle either, so be prepared and at least remember the characters for the castle name. Be careful at the bus stop because the nearest sign (behind you on the bus route) actually points the long way to the rear entrance.

The castle itself is a nice collection of ruins with trails throughout. The grounds are overgrown with trees so it's hard to see some of the structures in these pictures, but it's a fun place to explore and imagine what it was like, especially if you keep the castle image in mind while exploring


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Gallery
  • Mt. Kakuoh.
  • path from Otemon
  • sannomaru.
  • Takatenjin5.jpg
  • Matoba Bailey
  • karametemon gate stairs
  • Idokuruwa bailey
  • horikiri
  • dry moat and earthen bridge
  • Ninomaru
  • Looking down to the Idokuruwa Bailey
  • Mt. Fuji
  • Sign directing you to the castle
  • map


Castle Profile
English Name Takatenjin Castle
Japanese Name 高天神城
Alternate Names Tsurumai Castle
Founder Imagawa Clan
Year Founded 16 c.
Castle Type Mountaintop
Castle Condition Ruins only
Designations Next 100 Castles, Top 100 Mountaintop Castles, National Historic Site
Historical Period Pre Edo Period
Features trenches
Visitor Information
Access Kakegawa Sta (Tokaido Line), 25 min bus (North Exit, bus stop #3, bus for Hijikata); get off at Hijikata bus stop; walk about 100 meters beyond the bus stop in the direction of the bus route until you see the big sign for the castle, follow it to the entr
Hours
Time Required
URL Castle Website
Location Kakegawa, Shizuoka Prefecture
Coordinates 34.69826, 138.03467
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Admin
Added to Jcastle 2010
Contributor Eric
Admin Year Visited 2010
Admin Visits Oct. 11, 2010


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