Fortified Manor: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 22:58, 25 May 2020

Fortified Manor / 居館

This is a subtype of Castle Type

Fortified Manors (居館, yakata) are the fortified residences of powerful local leaders and samurai. They are typically simple rectangular fortifications with a moat and earthen embankment, or sometimes stone walls. In Japanese they are often called Yashiki or Yakata. Many of these Fortified Manors are from the Heian and Kamakura Periods, before castles enlarged and developed to include quarters for samurai and other powerful local lords.

Some might ask if such Fortified Manors are really castles. The definition of "castle" in Japanese is actually vague. It is simply a fortification to help protect from one's enemies. This includes everything from the earliest fortified villages (Yoshinogari to primarily political centers (Taga Castle) to smoke signal towers (noroshidai) or even fortified towns like Kamakura which itself was called Kamakura Castle at one point.

There is a frequently used Japanese castle term 城館 (jokan), which includes the characters for both castle (城) and fortified manors (館) that clearly covers both.

Castles with Fortified Manor

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 |Japanese Name=居館
 |Property Type=Castle Type
-|Description=Fortified Manors (居館, yakata) are the fortified residences of powerful local leaders and samurai. In Japanese they are often called Yashiki or Yakata. They are typically simple fortifications of a moat and earthen embankment, or sometimes stone walls around a residence. Many of these are from the Heian and Kamakura Periods, before castles enlarged and developed to include quarters for samurai and other powerful local lords.
+|Description=Fortified Manors (居館, yakata) are the fortified residences of powerful local leaders and samurai. They are typically simple rectangular fortifications with a moat and earthen embankment, or sometimes stone walls. In Japanese they are often called Yashiki or Yakata. Many of these Fortified Manors are from the Heian and Kamakura Periods, before castles enlarged and developed to include quarters for samurai and other powerful local lords.
-Some might ask if such Fortified Manors are really castles. The definition of "castle" in Japanese is actually vague. It is simply a fortification and includes everything from the earliest fortified villages that had a moat around them like [[Yoshinogari Castle]] to primarily political centers like [[Taga Castle]] to smoke signal towers (noroshidai) to Fortified Manors or even full fortified towns like Kamakura which itself was called Kamakura-jo at one point.
+Some might ask if such Fortified Manors are really castles. The definition of "castle" in Japanese is actually vague. It is simply a fortification to help protect from one's enemies. This includes everything from the earliest fortified villages ([[Yoshinogari]] to primarily political centers ([[Taga Castle]]) to smoke signal towers (noroshidai) or even fortified towns like Kamakura which itself was called Kamakura Castle at one point.
-There is a frequently used Japanese castle term 城館 (jokan), which includes the characters for both castle (城) and fortified manors (館) that covers both.
+There is a frequently used Japanese castle term 城館 (jokan), which includes the characters for both castle (城) and fortified manors (館) that clearly covers both.
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